Wednesday, 17 May 2017

TRAVELLING AROUND



http://www.stickyball.net/docs/Vocabuilder%20-%20On%20Vacation/page%207.pdf

https://www.thoughtco.com/travel-vocabulary-for-english-learners-4051028

WORDS FOR VACATIONS

camp - Do you like to camp in the woods?
destination - What is your final destination?
excursion - I'd like to take an excursion to the wine country while we're in Tuscany.
go camping - Let's go to the beach and go camping next weekend.
go sightseeing - Did you go sightseeing while you were in France?
hostel - Staying in a youth hostel is a great way to save money on vacation.
hotel - I'll book a hotel for two nights.
journey - The journey will take four weeks and we'll visit four countries.
luggage - Can you carry the luggage upstairs?
motel - We stayed in a convenient motel on our way to Chicago.
package holiday - I prefer to buy package holidays, so I don't have to worry about anything.
passenger - The passenger felt ill during the voyage.
route - Our route will take us through Germany and on to Poland.
sightseeing - The sightseeing in this town is rather boring. Let's go shopping.
suitcase - Let me unpack my suitcase and then we can go swimming.
tour - Peter went on a tour of vineyard.
tourism - Tourism is becoming an important industry in almost every country.
tourist - Every May many tourists from around the world come to see the flower festival.
travel - Travel is one of his favorite free time activities.
travel agent - The travel agent found us a great deal.
trip - The trip to New York was lovely and interesting.

BY AIR

airport - I went to the airport to catch a flight to San Francisco.
check-in - Make sure to get to the airport two hours early to check-in.
fly - I like to fly on the same airlines to get milage points.
land - The airplane will land in two hours. 
landing - The landing took place during a storm. It was very scary!
plane - The plane is packed with 300 passengers. 
take off - The airplane is scheduled to take off at 3:30.

TRAVEL BY LAND

bicycle - One of the best ways to see the countryside is to ride a bicycle.
bike - We rode a bike from shop to shop.
bus - You can catch a bus for Seattle at the bus station.
bus station - The bus station is three blocks from here.
car - You might want to rent a car when you go on vacation. 
lane - Make sure to get into the left lane when you want to pass. 
motorcycle - Riding a motorcycle can be fun and exciting, but it's also dangerous.
freeway - We'll have to take the freeway to Los Angeles.
highway - The highway between the two cities is quite lovely.
rail - Have you ever traveled by rail?
go by rail - Going by rail offers the opportunity to get up and walk around as you travel.
railway - The railway station is down this street. 
road - There are three roads to Denver.
main road - Take the main road into town and turn left at 5th street. 
taxi - I got in a taxi and went to the train station. 
traffic - There's a lot of traffic today on the road!
train - I like riding on trains. It's a very relaxing way to travel. 
tube - You can take the tube in London. 
underground - You can take the underground in many cities throughout Europe. 
subway - You can take the subway in New York. 

SEA / OCEAN

boat - Have you ever piloted a boat?
cruise - We will stop at three destinations during our cruise through the Mediterranean. 
cruise-ship - It's the most elegant cruise-ship in the world!
ferry - Ferries allow passengers to take their cars with them to the destination. 
ocean - The Atlantic Ocean takes four days to cross. 
port - There are all kinds of commercial ships in the port. 
sailboat - The sailboat requires nothing but the wind.
sea - The sea is very calm today. 
set sail - We set sail for the exotic island. 
ship - Have you ever been a passenger on a ship?
voyage - The voyage to the Bahamas took three days.

Monday, 8 May 2017

French Elections. Results


Speaking:Conversation Questions Politics

  • Did you vote in the last election?
  • How old were you when you first voted?
  • What is the minimum voting age in your country?
  • What type of political system does your country have?
  • What different types of governments are there?
  • Why is it important to have reliable ambassadors?
  • What characteristics should a good ambassador have?
  • Who is the mayor of your city?
  • What are the main political parties in your country?
  • How do you decide how you will vote?
  • Who represents you in your local and national government?
  • How long is the term of elected officials in your country?
  • Which party is now in power in your country?
  • When were they elected?
  • Who is the leader of this party?
  • How has your political views changed during your lifetime?
  • How can we get more people to vote?
  • Is voting an important responsibility of a citizen?
  • Why do you think voting is important?
  • How are elections financed?
  • Do you think too much money is spent on campaigns?
  • How can campaigns be better organized?
  • How could elections be more representative?
  • What is your opinion about actors or actresses who run for a position in politics?
  • Would you vote for an actor or actress who runs for a government office? Why or why not?
  • Should voting be compulsory?
  • What is your opinion about actors or actresses who run for a position in politics?
  • Would you vote for an actor or actress who campaigns for a government position? Why or why not?
  • What type of political system governs in your country?
  • What are some different types of governments?
  • What are the main political parties in the country where you live?
  • What politicians represent you in local and national government?
  • Can you name the President of the United States?
  • Which party is in power at the moment in your country?
    • When were they elected?
    • Who is the leader of this party?
    • Do you agree with most of their policies?
  • Have your political views changed much during your lifetime?
  • What are the benefits and drawbacks of being an EU member?
  • Do you think that every future politician should be vetted for security reasons?
  • Who is the most controversial politician in your country?

French election results and analysis
Emmanuel Macron has beat Marine Le Pen to become President of France, attracting 66 per cent of the vote. Such a comfortable Macron win is in line with what pollsters have been saying for weeks, with most polls saying that the 39-year-old centrist would win with a lead of around 20 points. His final lead, of 32 points, dwarfed even this.
 
Macron swept the board geographically, with Le Pen winning just two of France's 107 departments. Even in areas that heavily backed the far-right candidate in the first round, such as the north-east of the country and along the Mediterranean coast, voters turned to Macron when it mattered. In the first round of the election, France had a clear East-West divide, with the east of the country backing Marine Le Pen. It was no different in the 2012 presidential election when she failed to reach the second round, with the far-right leader achieving her highest vote shares in the North East of France.
It meant that the result of the contest's second round would be decided upon which way the 55 per cent whose candidate didn't make it through choose to vote on May 7.

Sunday, 7 May 2017

Chained to the rhythm. Lyrics to think


Lyrics
Are we crazy?
Living our lives through a lens
Trapped in our white-picket fence
Like ornaments
So comfortable, we live in a bubble, a bubble
So comfortable, we cannot see the trouble, the trouble
Aren't you lonely
Up there in utopia
Where nothing will ever be enough?
Happily numb
So comfortable, we live in a bubble, a bubble
So comfortable, we cannot see the trouble, the trouble
CHORUS: Ah, so good
Your rose-colored glasses on
And party on
Turn it up, it's your favorite song
Dance, dance, dance to the distortion
Turn it up, keep it on repeat
Stumbling around like a wasted zombie
Yeah, we think we're free
Drink, this one is on me
We're all chained to the rhythm
To the rhythm to the rhythm
(X2)
Are we tone deaf?
Keep sweeping it under the mat
Thought we can do better than that
I hope we can
So comfortable, we live in a bubble, a bubble
So comfortable, we can’t see the trouble, the trouble
Aha, so good (so good)
Your rose-colored glasses on
And party on
CHORUS
It is my desire
Break down the walls to connect, inspire
Ay, up in your high place, liars
Time is ticking for the empire
The truth they feed is feeble
As so many times before
They greed over the people
They stumbling and fumbling and we're about to riot
They woke up, they woke up the lions (woo!)
Turn it up, it's your favorite song
Dance, dance, dance to the distortion
turn it up, keep it on repeat
Stumbling around like a wasted zombie
Yeah, we think we're free
Drink, this one is on me
We're all chained to the rhythm
To the rhythm to the rhythm
It goes on, and on, and on (turn it up )
It goes on, and on, and on
It goes on, and on, and on
(It goes on) 'cause we're all chained to the rhythm

Friday, 28 April 2017

VOCABULARY-CRIME

Accuse: To claim someone did something, often something illegal. (verb)
Accused: A person that is alleged to have done something. (noun)
Acquit: To say a person is not guilty and did not perform a crime. (verb)
Advocate: A lawyer who argues for a particular side of a case in court. (noun)
Allege: To say that someone might have done something, but it has not been proven to be true. (verb)
Appeal: To try to reverse the judgment of a court. (verb)
Appeal-court: A special court where appeals are heard. (noun)
Arrest: When a police officer takes away someone who has committed a crime. (noun)
Arson: To illegally set fire to something. (noun)
Assault: To physically attack another person. (verb)
Bailiff: A court worker who enforces the judge’s orders. (noun)
Ban: To prevent someone from doing something for a certain amount of time. (noun)
Barrister: A senior lawyer that works in higher or more important courts. (noun)
Bench (1): Where the judge sits in a court. (noun)
Bench (2): A collective name for all the judges within a court. (noun)
Break-the-law: To do something that is not allowed under the law of that country. (verb)
Bribery: To give something (normally money) to get an advantage. (noun)
Burglary: To steal something from within a building or vehicle. (noun)
Capital punishment: The use of the death penalty for some crimes. (noun)
Case: A single item happening within a court. (noun)
Charge: To officially claim that a person broke the law. (verb)
Civil law: The rules related to the running of a country or state. (noun)
Commit a crime: To do something illegal. (verb)
Compensate: To give something (often money) to offset criminal damage. (verb)
Convict: To state that someone is guilty of a crime. (noun)
Court clerk: The person who ensures a court runs smoothly, the person who keeps the court records. (noun)
Courtroom: The place where cases are heard by a judge. (noun)
Criminal law: The rules related to crime and the punishment of crimes. (noun)
Criminal: A person who has been convicted by a court. (noun)
Death penalty: To kill someone as a form of punishment for committing a crime. (noun)
Defence attorney: A lawyer who explains why a person did not do the crime or why they are innocent. (noun)
Defence: The argument as to why someone is innocent. (noun)
Defendant: The person who has been accused of committing a crime. (noun)
Dock: The place where the defendant sits during the trial. (noun)
Drink-driving: The crime of driving a vehicle after drinking alcohol. (noun)
Drug dealing: The crime of selling illegal drugs. (noun)
Embezzlement: The crime of stealing money owned by someone else but which you were in charge of. (noun)
Evidence: The material and information that is used in a court case to show innocence or guilt. (noun)
Expert witness: Someone who knows a lot about a topic and is called to give evidence. (noun)
Felony: A serious crime (American English). (noun)
Fine: To be required to give away money as a punishment for committing a crime. (noun)
Foreperson: The leader of a jury and the person who speaks for them.  (noun)
Forgery: The crime of making something and claiming it is something else. (noun)
Fraud: The crime of using false information to get something. (noun)
Guilty: To be found to have committed a crime. (adjective)
High-court: The most important court in a country (British English). (noun)
Hijack: The crime of taking a vehicle with people in it and forcing it to go somewhere. (noun)
Homicide: The crime of intentionally killing someone (same as murder) (American English). (noun)
Illegal: Something that is not allowed by the laws of a country. (adjective)
Imprison: To put someone in prison as a punishment for committing a crime. (verb)
Indict: To officially accuse someone of committing a crime. (verb)
Innocent: To be proven to be not guilty, to have not committed the crime. (adjective)
Judge: The person who decides what sentence to give to someone found guilty of committing a crime. (noun)
Jury: A group of 12 people who listen to the evidence in a case and then decide if the accused is guilty. (noun)
Jury room: The room where the jury goes to consider the evidence and decide a verdict. (noun)
Justice: A situation where a guilty person has been punished. (noun)
Juvenile: A person who is not an adult and is often dealt with in special courts. (noun)
Kidnapping: The crime of taking a person away and demanding money to return them. (noun)
Law: The rule or rules that govern how people should behave. (noun)
Lawsuit: A court case brought by an individual person rather than officials. (noun)
Lawyer: A person who studies and practices law. (noun)
Legal: Related to and governed by the law. (adjective)
Magistrate: A judge with lower qualifications who deals with minor offences. (noun)
Manslaughter: The crime of accidentally killing someone. (noun)
Misdemeanour: A less serious crime (American English). (noun)
Murder: The crime of intentionally killing someone (same as homicide) (British English). (noun)
Negligence: To act without proper care for the consequences. (noun)
Not-guilty: To have not committed a crime. (adjective)
Offence: The specific law that a person has broken. (noun)
Parole: To be released from prison early but with restrictions on the person’s actions. (noun)
Perjury: The crime of lying while promising not to lie. (noun)
Pick-pocketing: The crime of stealing something from a person’s pocket or bag. (noun)
Plaintiff: The person who starts an action in a court. (noun)
Plea: The response to whether a person did or did not commit a crime: guilty or innocent. (noun)
Police officer: A person who catches criminals and stops crimes being committed. (noun)
Precedent: Where previous judgments are used as the base of new laws. (noun)
Prison sentence: The time that a criminal has to spend in prison. (noun)
Prison: A place where criminals are sent and locked up as a punishment for their crimes. (noun)
Probation: A period of time where a criminal's behaviour is looked at closely and if they do anything wrong they can go back to prison. (noun)
Prosecution: The lawyers who are trying to prove a person is guilty. (noun)
Public gallery: The area in a court room where people can sit and watch. (noun)
Robbery: The crime of taking something that does not belong to you. (noun)
Shoplifting: The crime of taking something from a shop without paying. (noun)
Smuggling: The crime of bringing something into a country that is illegal or not paying taxes related to the items. (noun)
Solicitor: A lawyer who can be consulted for advice and who prepares documents. (noun)
Stand trial: To be prosecuted in front of a jury. (noun)
Statement: A formal description of what happened or was observed. (noun)
Stenographer: The person who records every word spoken in a court. (noun)
Sue: To start a legal claim against a person or entity. (verb)
Suspect: A person who is believed to have committed a crime. (noun)
Take the stand: To go to the front of the court room (the stand) and give evidence. (verb)
Terrorism: The crime of using violence against people to achieve a specific goal. (noun)
Testify: To give evidence in a court. (verb)
The accused: The person who is standing trial for committing a crime. (noun)
The stand: The place at the front of the court room where witnesses stand to give evidence. (noun)
Theft: The crime of taking something that is not yours. (noun)
Trespass: The crime of entering an area or building without permission. (noun)
Trial: The process of a jury listening to evidence and then giving a verdict. (noun)
Unanimous: When everyone agrees with the same answer. (adjective)
Vandalism: The crime of damaging property. (noun)
Verdict: The final decision reached by a jury, normally ‘guilty’ or ‘not guilty’. (noun)
Victim: The person who has had a crime committed against them and who has suffered. (noun)
Violate: To not follow rules that are specifically set. (verb)
Witness: A person who has information about a crime. (noun)

ESL Legal Vocabulary Definitions


Chose the correct definition for the legal vocabulary in this quiz. 

1) What is the definition of Appeal?
        A) A collective name for all the judges within a court.
        B) To claim someone did something, often something illegal.
        C) To try to reverse the judgment of a court.
        D) To officially claim that a person broke the law.
2) What is the definition of Convict?
        A) A court worker who enforces the judge’s orders.
        B) The place where cases are heard by a judge.
        C) To state that someone if guilty of a crime.
        D) To give something (normally money) to get an advantage.
3) What is the definition of Evidence?
        A) A person who has been convicted by a court.
        B) The argument as to why someone is innocent.
        C) The crime of selling illegal drugs.
        D) The material and information that is used in a court case to show innocence or guilt.
4) What is the definition of Illegal?
        A) Something that is not allowed by the laws of a country.
        B) A situation where a guilty person has been punished.
        C) A person who is not an adult and is often dealt with in special courts.
        D) To be found to have committed a crime.
5) What is the definition of Prison sentence?
        A) The time that a criminal has to spend in prison.
        B) The crime of taking something from a shop without paying.
        C) To act without proper care for the consequences.
        D) The crime of lying while promising not to lie.
 
Score = 

Exercise 2 – Correct Meaning
This time in the ESL legal vocabulary exercise, in each of the five questions you are given the meaning of the word and have to choose the correct option (A-D) that matches it. Again you can see your score by using the get score button.

ESL Legal Vocabulary Identification of Meaning


Chose the word that matches the definition given in each of the five questions in this quiz. 

1) What is the meaning of the following definition: A person who is believed to have committed a crime?
        A) Suspect
        B) Victim
        C) Solicitor
        D) Testify
2) What is the meaning of the following definition: A person who catches criminals and stops crimes being committed?
        A) Offence
        B) Police office
        C) Shoplifting
        D) Prison
3) What is the meaning of the following definition: The leader of a jury and the person who speaks for them?
        A) Guilty
        B) Foreperson
        C) Judge
        D) Hijack
4) What is the meaning of the following definition: The place where cases are heard by a judge?
        A) Convict
        B) Death penalty
        C) Evidence
        D) Courtroom
5) What is the meaning of the following definition: A senior lawyer that works in higher or more important courts?
        A) Allege
        B) Arson
        C) Barrister
        D) Charge
 
Score =